元人雜書 卷 虞集書翰
Letter
法書
至順初。集奉詔撰蔣山寺碑。且命之書。文成進入御前。頗有更定。本遂留中。集蓋不知未付外也。三年夏。扈從上都。上問久不立碑之故。始知其文猶留閣下。亟取以授尚書王公。未幾鼎（闕一字）天墮矣。集乃識其後云。此本經御覽者。明年。集以老病去國。不及書。元統甲戌二月。蔣山主人始遣一公藏主來臨川山中求書。集目力愈困。已不復能執筆。感遇興懷。勉彊作字。以復蔣山。殊恐不中也。藏主歸欲贈言。因隨賦數句如下云。昔禮岩中諾詎羅。願香猶在石盤陀。上人幾歲離金雁。海月江雲弄碧波。一公漢州人。故宋時。集先世多嘗守漢。最後曾（闕二字）開國守郡。禱於尊者。得祕監叔祖小字曰漢。實（闕二字）今百一十年矣。延祐丙辰。集過金鴈。欲禮諾公。以王事不果留。今亦廿年矣。優鉢曇華一度開。梵天帝釋手拈來。人間讚歎那能盡。慚愧文殊大辯才。奉寄曇芳笑隱二公（八字雙行注）。文成進入金鑾殿。（闕一字）幸親承點定餘。小草幾年懷宿雨。不辭拙筆不中書。（闕三字）。時春雨多。鍾山歸已及清和。若有鄉（闕四字）廬山江上一漁蓑。仙井虞集（闕四字）。少塵事。思公昔共兩青藜（闕三字）。人相憶否。風雨扁舟覓舊題。寄吳郡郭開元光公鄉友。
| 文物統一編號 | 故書000134N000000000 |
| 作品號 | 故書00013400005 |
| 品名 |
元人雜書 卷 虞集書翰 Letter |
| 分類 | 法書 |
| 作者 | 虞集,Yu Ji |
| 書體 | 行書 |
| 數量 | 一幅 |
| 作品語文 | 漢文 |
| 釋文 | 至順初。集奉詔撰蔣山寺碑。且命之書。文成進入御前。頗有更定。本遂留中。集蓋不知未付外也。三年夏。扈從上都。上問久不立碑之故。始知其文猶留閣下。亟取以授尚書王公。未幾鼎（闕一字）天墮矣。集乃識其後云。此本經御覽者。明年。集以老病去國。不及書。元統甲戌二月。蔣山主人始遣一公藏主來臨川山中求書。集目力愈困。已不復能執筆。感遇興懷。勉彊作字。以復蔣山。殊恐不中也。藏主歸欲贈言。因隨賦數句如下云。昔禮岩中諾詎羅。願香猶在石盤陀。上人幾歲離金雁。海月江雲弄碧波。一公漢州人。故宋時。集先世多嘗守漢。最後曾（闕二字）開國守郡。禱於尊者。得祕監叔祖小字曰漢。實（闕二字）今百一十年矣。延祐丙辰。集過金鴈。欲禮諾公。以王事不果留。今亦廿年矣。優鉢曇華一度開。梵天帝釋手拈來。人間讚歎那能盡。慚愧文殊大辯才。奉寄曇芳笑隱二公（八字雙行注）。文成進入金鑾殿。（闕一字）幸親承點定餘。小草幾年懷宿雨。不辭拙筆不中書。（闕三字）。時春雨多。鍾山歸已及清和。若有鄉（闕四字）廬山江上一漁蓑。仙井虞集（闕四字）。少塵事。思公昔共兩青藜（闕三字）。人相憶否。風雨扁舟覓舊題。寄吳郡郭開元光公鄉友。 |
| 位置 | 尺寸(公分) |
|---|---|
| 本幅 | 36.2x100.1 |
| 質地位置 | 質地 |
|---|---|
| 本幅 | 紙 |
| 印記類別 | 印主 | 印記 |
|---|---|---|
| 作者印記 | 虞集 | 青城山樵者 |
| 作者印記 | 虞集 | 虞集 |
| 類別 | 參考資料 |
|---|---|
| 內容簡介 | 虞集（西元一二七二－一三四八年），四川仁壽人。字伯生，虞允文五世孫。大德（一二九七－一三0六年）初，授大都路儒學教授，屢遷至奎章閣學士，封仁壽郡公。集學問博給，早歲闢二室讀書，左室書陶淵明詩於壁，題曰陶庵，右室書紹堯夫詩，題曰邵庵，故世稱邵庵先生。書史稱其書真、行、草、篆皆有法度，古隸為當代第一。 本幅行書尺牘，結字偏長，行筆秀健，近唐大家虞世南之風。虞集傳世墨跡極少，此牘彌足珍貴。 |
| 內容簡介 | 虞集（西元一二七二－一三四八年），字伯生，號邵庵，四川仁壽人，虞允文五世孫。成宗大德六年（一三0二），授大都路儒學教授，文宗天曆元年（一三二八）官至奎章閣侍書學士，封仁壽郡公。書史稱其真、行、草、篆皆有法度，古隸為當代第一。虞集傳世墨跡極少，本幅行書致吳郡友人，談及至順初（一三三０）書「蔣山寺碑」事蹟，雍容秀健，顯現晉唐人典雅的風度。 (20121017) |
| Description | Yu Ji (style name Bosheng, sobriquet Shao’an) was a native of Renshou, Sichuan, and a fifth-generation descendant of Yu Yunwen. In 1203 he was appointed as Instructor at the Confucian School in the Dadu Circuit and served as Calligrapher-Academician of the Kuizhang Pavilion, being enfoeffed as Duke of Renshou. Calligraphy histories state that his regular, running, cursive, and seal scripts all followed the norms, his archaic clerical ranked first in his day. Very few of Yu Ji’s calligraphic works have survived. This letter in running script was written to a friend in Wu and discusses the matter of the “Jiangshan Temple Stele” written in 1330. Composed yet elegant, the calligraphy reveals classic Jin and Tang dynasty manners. (20121017) |
| Description | Yu Chi (style name Po-sheng) was a native of Jen-shou, Szechwan, and a fifth generation descendent of Yu Yun-wen. In the beginning of the Ta-te era (1297-1306), he was a professor in a Metropolitan Route Command Confucian school and was later on transferred to be an Academician in the Hall of Literature. He was also enfeoffed as Commandery Duke of Jen-shou. Vastly knowledgeable, Yu constructed two studying rooms in his early years. In the right room he wrote T’ao Yuan-ming poems on the wall; therrfore, it was called T’ao-an. In the left room Yu wrote Shao Yao-fu poems on the wall; thus it was called Shao-an. Calligraphy histories record that his standard, semi-cursive, cursive, and seal scripts all followed principles of calligraphy. His clerical script was ranked as the first of his time. This letter is in the semi-cursive script. The slightly long form of the characters and elegant and vigorous brushwork closely resemble the calligraphy style of the T’ang master Yu Shih-nan (558-638). There are few extant works by Yu, making this letter a valuable treasure. |
| 收藏著錄 | 石渠寶笈三編（延春閣），第六冊，頁2698 |
| 收藏著錄 | 故宮書畫錄（卷一），第一冊，頁148-152 |
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