| 文物統一編號 |
故畫000544N000000000
|
| 作品號 |
故畫00054400000 |
| 品名 |
明錢穀洗桐圖 軸
|
| 分類 |
繪畫 |
| 作者 |
錢穀 |
| 數量 |
一軸 |
| 印記類別 |
印主 |
印記 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清內府印 |
三希堂精鑑璽 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清內府印 |
石渠寶笈 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清內府印 |
宜子孫 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
宣統帝 |
宣統御覽之寶 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清高宗 |
乾隆御覽之寶 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清高宗 |
乾隆鑑賞 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清仁宗 |
嘉慶御覽之寶 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清仁宗 |
嘉慶鑑賞 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清仁宗 |
寶笈三編 |
| 主題類別 |
主題(第一層) |
主題(第二層) |
主題說明 |
| 主要主題 |
人物 |
高士(士人、隱士) |
倪瓚 |
| 主要主題 |
經史‧故事 |
|
雲林洗桐 |
| 主要主題 |
樹木 |
梧桐 |
|
| 次要主題 |
人物 |
侍從(侍女、童僕) |
童僕 |
| 次要主題 |
山水 |
奇石 |
|
| 次要主題 |
樹木 |
竹 |
|
| 其他主題 |
器用 |
|
水桶 |
| 其他主題 |
器用 |
扇 |
扇子 |
| 其他主題 |
器用 |
傢俱(屏風) |
椅子 |
| 其他主題 |
樹木 |
|
|
| 類別 |
參考資料 |
| 內容簡介 |
錢穀,(西元1508-1578年)長州人,字叔寶,自號磬室。少孤失學,迨壯,遊文衡山門下,始得書讀之。以其餘力,點染水墨,山水蘭竹兼妙。
高桐百尺,枝葉茂密,兩童子一據高枝,一在地上,運桶水洗之。巨石孔竅奇突,襯於其後。雲林坐椅上督視,油然微笑,狀至怡悅。另一童持羽扇為雲林拂暑,筆墨厚重之甚。
|
| Description |
Ch’ien Ku was a native of Ch’ang-chou, Kiangsu. His style name was Shu-pao, and he called himself Ch’ing-shih. As he was an orphan, his schooling was neglected. Later, when he became a pupil of Wen Cheng-ming (1470-1559), he eagerly devoted himself to books, using only his spare time for painting.
A firmiana (Wu-t’ung) tree of hundred feet height lifts its luxuriant growth of leaves. Two servant boys prepare to wash it; one up in the tree reaching down for a bucket of water passed up by the other. A great ornamental rock, pierced with holes, protrudes abruptly behind. This painting illustrates the well-known anecdote of the Yuan painter Ni Tsan (1301-1374) attending to the washing of his favorite garden trees. He sits observing the ritual with head slightly raised and a smile as if in amusement. Another servant stands with a feather fan, presumably ready to cool him in the summer heat.
The brushwork is most dense and weighty.
|
| 收藏著錄 |
石渠寶笈三編﹝延春閣﹞,第四冊,頁1966
|
| 收藏著錄 |
故宮書畫錄﹝卷五﹞,第三冊,頁405
|
| 收藏著錄 |
故宮書畫圖錄,第八冊,頁119-120
|
本院文物保存維護依〈國立故宮博物院典藏文物管理作業要點〉及〈國立故宮博物院文物修護業務作業原則〉辦理
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