明董其昌臨宋四大家書 卷
Free-copy of Calligraphy by the Four Calligraphic Masters of the Sung Dynasty
法書
臨蘇軾三則。黃庭堅一則。米芾一則。蔡襄一則。（第一則）聖主憂民未解顏。天教瑞雪報豐年。蒼龍挂闕農祥正。父老相呼看籍田。（第二則）仙家日月本長閑。送臘迎春豈亦然。翠管銀絃傳故事。金花綵勝作新年。（第三則）東風弱柳萬絲垂。的皪殘梅尚一枝。璽館乍欣蠶浴後。禖壇猶記燕來時。（第四則）九陌黃塵烏帽底。五湖春水白鷗前。扁舟不為鱸魚去。收取聲名四十年。（第五則）竹西桑柘暮鴉盤。特地霜風滿倦顏。不用使君相料理。秖緣塵土少青山。（第六則）襄拜。今日扈從。經歸。風寒侵人。偃臥至晡。蒙新萌珍感珍感。帶胯數日前見數條。殊未佳。俟有好者即馳去也。襄上。公謹太保閣下。款識云。偶觀四大家帖。各臨數行。其昌。
| 文物統一編號 | 故書000442N000000000 |
| 作品號 | 故書00044200000 |
| 品名 |
明董其昌臨宋四大家書 卷 Free-copy of Calligraphy by the Four Calligraphic Masters of the Sung Dynasty |
| 分類 | 法書 |
| 作者 | 董其昌 |
| 書體 | 行楷書 |
| 數量 | 一卷 |
| 作品語文 | 漢文 |
| 釋文 | 臨蘇軾三則。黃庭堅一則。米芾一則。蔡襄一則。（第一則）聖主憂民未解顏。天教瑞雪報豐年。蒼龍挂闕農祥正。父老相呼看籍田。（第二則）仙家日月本長閑。送臘迎春豈亦然。翠管銀絃傳故事。金花綵勝作新年。（第三則）東風弱柳萬絲垂。的皪殘梅尚一枝。璽館乍欣蠶浴後。禖壇猶記燕來時。（第四則）九陌黃塵烏帽底。五湖春水白鷗前。扁舟不為鱸魚去。收取聲名四十年。（第五則）竹西桑柘暮鴉盤。特地霜風滿倦顏。不用使君相料理。秖緣塵土少青山。（第六則）襄拜。今日扈從。經歸。風寒侵人。偃臥至晡。蒙新萌珍感珍感。帶胯數日前見數條。殊未佳。俟有好者即馳去也。襄上。公謹太保閣下。款識云。偶觀四大家帖。各臨數行。其昌。 |
| 位置 | 尺寸(公分) |
|---|---|
| 隔水一 | 10.4 |
| 隔水二 | 10.4 |
| 本幅 | 19.7x165 |
| 質地位置 | 質地 |
|---|---|
| 本幅 | 紙 |
| 印記類別 | 印主 | 印記 |
|---|---|---|
| 作者印記 | 董其昌 | 宗伯學士 |
| 作者印記 | 董其昌 | 董氏玄宰 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 | 清內府印 | 三希堂精鑑賞 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 | 清內府印 | 石渠寶笈 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 | 清內府印 | 宜子孫 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 | 宣統帝 | 宣統御覽之寶 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 | 清高宗 | 乾隆御覽之寶 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 | 清高宗 | 乾隆鑑賞 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 | 清仁宗 | 嘉慶御覽之寶 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 | 清高宗 | 養心殿鑑藏寶 |
| 類別 | 參考資料 |
|---|---|
| 內容簡介 | 董其昌（西元一五五五－一六三六年），字玄宰，號思白，江蘇華亭人。萬曆十七年（一五八九）進士，官至禮部尚書，諡文敏。天才雋逸，善書畫，富收藏，尤精鑑賞。臨摹書蹟，至忘寢食。行楷之妙，稱絕一代。 本卷書於崇禎九年（一六三六），董氏時年八十二歲。該年八月書畢此卷後，未及一月，即辭世。此卷臨北宋四大家之書，細審筆墨或有出入，然於四家之氣韻均能神會。其中臨米芾揚清歌反覆兩遍，卻筆筆不同，賦米書以雅淡之神韻。 |
| Description | Tung Ch'i-ch'ang (1555-1636) was a native of Hua-t'ing, Kiangsu province. His style name was Hsuan-tsai and he was known by the sobriquet Ssu-pai. He obtained the chin-shih degree in 1589 and went on to become the Minister of the Ministry of Rites. He was given the posthumous title Wen-min. Tung was exceptionally talented and accomplished as a calligrapher and painter; he was also a collector and an outstanding connoisseur. He frequently made free-copies and copies of old calligraphic works to the point that he would forget to eat or sleep. His ingenious semi-cursive and standard scripts were considered the best of his time. This scroll was written in 1636, when Tung Ch'i-ch'ang was eighty-two sui. Not one month after he completed this work in August of that year, Tung passed away. This scroll contains free-copies of calligraphy by the Four Masters of the Northern Sung Dynasty. If meticulously examined, one finds that Tung's brushwork and use of ink reveals inconsistencies with the originals, but he has retained the spirit of each Master. Among the copied works is Mi Fu's Ch'ang-ch'ing-ko written twice, but each brushstroke is different. Here Tung is particularly adept at blending in the charm of Mi's calligraphy. |
| 收藏著錄 | 石渠寶笈初編（養心殿），上冊，頁539 |
| 收藏著錄 | 故宮書畫錄（卷八），第四冊，頁5 |
100萬像素圖檔下載
600萬像素圖檔下載