| 文物統一編號 |
故畫003565N000000015
|
| 作品號 |
故畫00356500015 |
| 品名 |
明人畫扇（亨） 冊 明陸治牡丹鶵菊
Autumn Flowers |
| 分類 |
繪畫 |
| 作者 |
陸治 |
| 創作時間 |
明世宗嘉靖四十三年（1564） |
| 數量 |
一幅 |
| 題跋類別 |
作者 |
位置 |
款識 |
書體 |
全文 |
| 作者款識 |
陸治 |
本幅 |
嘉靖甲子（西元一五六四年）桂秋。包山陸治寫。 |
楷書 |
|
| 印記類別 |
印主 |
印記 |
| 收傳印記 |
|
□來 |
| 收傳印記 |
朱之赤 |
希之 |
| 收傳印記 |
姜紹書 |
姜氏二酉家藏 |
| 主題類別 |
主題(第一層) |
主題(第二層) |
主題說明 |
| 主要主題 |
花草 |
芙蓉 |
|
| 主要主題 |
花草 |
秋葵 |
|
| 主要主題 |
花草 |
海棠（草）秋海棠 |
|
| 主要主題 |
花草 |
菊 |
雛菊 |
| 主要主題 |
花草 |
雁來紅 |
|
| 類別 |
參考資料 |
| 內容簡介 |
陸治（西元一四九六－一五七六年），吳縣人。字叔平，號包山子。倜儻好義，好孝友稱。詩文書畫並工。嘗遊文衡山、祝枝山之門，畫名幾與衡山相埒。畫雁來紅、秋葵、桂花、芙蓉、海棠、菊及果等。陸治性喜栽菊，亦及於眾花，﹝陸包山遺稿﹞中頗多吟詠花木者，此圖為集秋日折枝花卉於一扇。畫花必知四時之分，因眾花生長季節不同，又如畫折枝花，無蜂蝶之來往，皆是畫家所宜注意者，陸治於此頗能得法。惟此畫風格與「花卉」一幅相近。本幅為「明人畫扇－亨」冊第十五開。
|
| Description |
Lu Chih was a native of Soochow, Kiangsu province. His style name was Shu-p’ing; his sobriquet was Pao-shan-tzu. He excelled at poetry, classical prose, calligraphy and painting. He was a close friend of Chu Yun-ming (1460-1526) and Wen Cheng-ming (1470-1559), who taught him the art of painting. Lu developed his own special features, and became revered in his own time. He enjoyed imitating the styles of Sung masters, but often expressed his own ideas as well.
Depicted in this painting are the Chinese amaranth, sunflowers, osmanthus, crab-apples, and chrysanthemums. Lu Chih was fond of planting chrysanthemums and other flowers as well. In the Pao-shan-i-kao, there are many poems about flowers and tress. This work incorporates various cut autumn flowers on a fan. To paint flower painting, an artist must be familiar with variations in the four seasons, as many plants grow in different seasons. Artists must also understand that no bees or butterflies come to cut-flowers. These are all details which artists give close attention. Lu was particularly able to capture an accurate sense of nature. The style of this painting closely resembles that of his flowers. This is the fifteenth leaf from An Album of Mounted Fan Paintings by Ming Artists.
|
| 參考書目 |
1.王耀庭、張華芝，〈明陸治折枝秋卉〉，收入王耀庭、張華芝編，《明陸治作品展覽圖錄》（臺北：國立故宮博物院，1992年初版），頁77-78。
|
| 收藏著錄 |
〈明人畫扇（亨） 冊 明陸治牡丹鶵菊〉，收入李玉珉主編《故宮書畫圖錄(卅二)》（臺北：國立故宮博物院，2013.12），頁108-119。
|
| 收藏著錄 |
石渠寶笈續編（乾清宮），第二冊，頁534
|
| 收藏著錄 |
故宮書畫錄（卷八），第四冊，頁28
|
本院文物保存維護依〈國立故宮博物院典藏文物管理作業要點〉及〈國立故宮博物院文物修護業務作業原則〉辦理
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