| 文物統一編號 |
故畫000166N000000000
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| 作品號 |
故畫00016600000 |
| 品名 |
宋人畫果老仙蹤 軸
The Immortal Chang Kuo-lao at Repose |
| 分類 |
繪畫 |
| 數量 |
一軸 |
| 印記類別 |
印主 |
印記 |
| 收傳印記 |
|
(一印不可辨) |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清內府印 |
三希堂精鑑璽 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清內府印 |
宜子孫 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
宣統帝 |
宣統御覽之寶 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清仁宗 |
珠林三編 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清內府印 |
秘殿珠林 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清仁宗 |
嘉慶御覽之寶 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清仁宗 |
嘉慶鑑賞 |
| 鑑藏寶璽 |
清高宗 |
樂善堂圖書記 |
| 主題類別 |
主題(第一層) |
主題(第二層) |
主題說明 |
| 主要主題 |
佛道人物 |
神、仙 |
仙 |
| 其他主題 |
果蔬 |
桃子 |
|
| 其他主題 |
花草 |
|
|
| 其他主題 |
祥瑞 |
|
如意 |
| 其他主題 |
翎毛 |
鶴 |
|
| 其他主題 |
器用 |
香爐.火盆 |
|
| 其他主題 |
器用 |
傢俱(屏風) |
|
| 其他主題 |
樹木 |
竹 |
|
| 其他主題 |
樹木 |
桃樹 |
|
| 技法 |
技法細目 |
| 人物衣紋描法(粗細線條) |
|
| 工筆 |
|
| 皴法 |
|
| 類別 |
參考資料 |
| 內容簡介 |
石壁懸生蟠桃一樹,露根虹枝,垂實纍纍。樹下張果老皓首龐眉,褒衣博帶,拄杖坐盤陀石。仙女二人,一添香寶鼎,一執如意侍立。白鶴憩遊於竹林,紫芝傍生於石隙。筆墨清勁,設色古雅。張果老為八仙之一。原為唐代道士,常隱居恆州中條山,往來汾、晉之間,相傳年壽數百歲,尊稱為張果老。民間傳說的形象是背負道情筒,倒騎白驢,雲遊四方,勸化世人。所乘白驢日行千里,夜間摺疊如紙,放置箱中,白晝以水嚷之,還成一驢。
|
| Description |
Chang Kuo-lao is one of the Eight Immortals. Originally a Taoist who lived during the T'ang dynasty, he resided in seclusion at the Chung-t'iao Mountains of Heng-chou. In his travels, he developed a reputation as an immortal and was reverently known as "Old Chang," or Chang Kuo-lao. The popular image of Chang pictures him carrying a basket and riding backwards on a white donkey, traveling the clouds and reforming humanity. Each night, after riding his donkey for thousands of miles, he would fold it up like a piece of paper. The following day, before setting out, he would pour water on the paper to transform it. Here, a peach-tree of immortality appears suspended from a cliff, its roots laid bare and branches twisting. Peaches grow in clusters, beneath which sits Chang. Hoary with shaggy eyebrows, he wears the long robes and sash of a scholar and holds a staff. Two female immortals stand in attendance; one adds incense to a tripod, while the other holds a ju-I scepter. A crane stands amid the bamboo and fungi grow among rocks. The refined vitality of the brushwork and color convey a sense of antique elegance.
|
| 收藏著錄 |
秘殿珠林三編(延春閣),頁116
|
| 收藏著錄 |
故宮書畫錄(卷五),第三冊,頁130
|
| 收藏著錄 |
故宮書畫圖錄,第三冊,頁37-38
|
| 參考書目 |
1.王耀庭,〈宋人畫果老仙蹤〉,收入王耀庭、童文娥編,《長生的世界:道教繪畫特展圖錄》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,1996年初版),頁71。
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