參考資料 |
【類別】 |
【參考資料】 |
|
收藏著錄 |
石渠寶笈續編(寧壽宮),第五冊,頁2676-2677
|
|
內容簡介(中文) |
蘇軾(西元一0三六-一一0一年)字子瞻,號東坡,四川眉山人,是宋代一流的書法家、政治家與文學家。
此卷寫於元豐五年(西元一0八二年),東坡在二詩中傾訴因烏台詩案被貶到湖北黃州後之心情,通篇文字隨情緒的起伏而攲側錯落、跌宕生姿,字也越寫越大。東坡寫字不善懸腕,卻自由的寫出充滿個人主義的風格。蘇字結體開闊,筆劃遒勁深厚,墨色濃黑如漆,開創書法抒情的新境界。
|
|
內容簡介(英文) |
Su Shih was a native of Szechwan also known by his sobriquet Tung-po and an outstanding calligrapher, statesman, and writer of the Sung.
This handscroll of two poems was written in 1082. In these two poems, Su reveals how he ran afoul of court politics and was exiled to Huang-chou, Hupeh. His calligraphy flows with strong emotions as the strokes rise and fall according to his feelings and as the characters increase in size to a crescendo. In writing, Su was not technically adept at suspending the wrist but very gifted at free writing with great individuality. His characters are expansive, strokes strong and deep, and ink jet-black, creating for a new realm of expressiveness in calligraphy at the time.
|
|
內容簡介(中文) |
蘇軾(1036-1101),四川眉山人,字子瞻,號東坡,曾被控以文字訕謗君上,被貶黃州。東坡一生,宦海浮沈,命運偃蹇,於文學藝術卻有不朽之地。
《黃州寒食詩》作於1082年,書當在此後。詩是東坡自己明顯有悲奮感情的文詞,字?行間也就隨著文詞不同的情緒波動,有所節奏變化。就行草書言,字形可大可小,較有自由變化,蘇東坡自謂字體「短長肥脊各有態」,在這卷書法 字體的大小組合,揖讓進退,乃至於如「年、中、葦、紙」諸字,最後一筆直下成一長豎,在布白與行氣以至於整篇的章法形成一特殊行間布白。蘇書為宋代「尚意」書風的代表人物之一。黃庭堅(1045-1105)於1100年陰曆九月前為此卷作跋,黃庭堅作跋,字形體之大,超過東坡本文寒食詩,雖自謙無佛處稱尊,然實百代爭勝,雙美並具。
|
|
參考書目 |
1.王耀庭,〈宋蘇軾寒食帖〉,收入王耀庭、許郭璜、陳階晉編,《故宮書畫菁華特輯》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,1987年初版,2001年再版),頁26-29。
2.傅申,〈天下第一蘇東坡 — 寒食帖〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第19期(1984年10月),頁76-85。
3.本社,〈宋蘇東坡寒食帖〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第49期(1987年4月),頁1。
4.張清治,〈三年寒食黃州雨 一氣呵成萬古書 — 東坡寒食帖今賞〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第49期(1987年4月),頁25-35。
5.張清治,〈「寒食」論「二臺」 坡公向「北海」 — 論黃山谷書跋之模糊意識〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第50期(1987年5月),頁35-39。
6.熊琛,〈對「臺」「海」之辯的商榷 — 山谷「寒食帖跋」的原旨〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第60期(1988年3月),頁111-114。
7.洪惟助,〈也談東坡與西臺 — 山谷寒食跋中的李西臺是誰?〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第60期(1988年3月),頁115-117。
8.江兆申,〈蘇東坡寒食帖〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第85期(1990年4月),頁10-17。
9.石守謙,〈無佛處稱尊 — 談黃庭堅跋寒食帖的心理〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第85期(1990年4月),頁18-29。
10.王耀庭,〈宋蘇軾寒食帖〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第100期(1991年7月),頁102-103。
11.盧廷清,〈寒食帖與蘇軾黃州時期書法〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第161期(1996年8月),頁100-125。
12.李郁周,〈〈寒食詩卷〉跋尾「無佛處稱尊」一語審意〉,《故宮文物月刊》,第181期(1998年4月),頁108-117。
13.張華芝,〈寒食帖〉,收入林柏亭主編,《國寶菁華 — 書畫‧圖書文獻篇》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,2006年12月),頁188。
14.陳靜琪,〈蘇軾「黃州寒食詩帖」書法美學之研析〉,《高雄師大學報》,第12 期(2001),頁131-148。
15.張華芝,〈宋蘇軾書黃州寒食詩〉,收入蔡玫芬主編,《精彩一百 國寶總動員》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,2011年九月初版一刷),頁204。
16.〈宋蘇東坡黃州寒食詩(寒食帖)〉,收入何傳馨、陳階晉、何炎泉編,《故宮法書新編(十) 宋 蘇軾墨蹟(下)》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,2011年九月初版一刷),頁6-33。
|
|
內容簡介(中文) |
1080年蘇軾謫居黃州(湖北黃岡),第三年(1082)四月寒食日,有感於季節更替,生活困乏,及仕途的挫折,作〈寒食雨二首〉,後來書成此卷,將詩中所描寫的心境,轉化成筆墨變化豐富的書法形象,詩中抑鬱的情感如決堤般從筆端傾洩而下。此卷由宋至今,流傳九百餘年,後人譽為蘇軾最好的書法傑作。 蘇軾(1037-1101),四川眉山人。嘉祐二年(1057)進士。他兼善詩文、繪畫、書法,與蔡襄、黃庭堅、米芾並稱北宋四大書家。(20061206)
|
|
內容簡介(英文) |
Su Shih, a native of Mei-shan in Szechwan, passed the civil service examinations and became a Presented Scholar in 1057. Renowned for his literary talents, he was equally gifted at poetry, painting, and calligraphy, in the latter of which he was known along with Ts’ai Hsiang, Huang T'ing-chien, and Mi Fu as one of the Four Masters of the Northern Sung. In 1080, Su Shih was banished to live in Huang-chou (Huang-kang, Hupeh). On the day of the Cold Food Observance in the fourth lunar month of his third year there (1082), he came to reflect the change of the seasons, his general weariness in life, and the frustrations of his career as an official, upon which he composed “Two Poems on a Rainy Cold Food Observance”. Later calligraphing them into this handscroll, the world of his despondent emotions expressed in the poetry was transformed into expressive variations of brush and ink bursting for calligraphic imagery. From the Sung dynasty down to the present, passing over more than 900 years, this work is still praised as one of the best examples of Su Shih’s calligraphy.(20061206)
|
|
內容簡介(中文) |
蘇軾(1037—1101),四川眉山人,字子瞻,號東坡。兼善詩文、繪畫、書法,與蔡襄、黃庭堅、米芾並稱北宋四大書家。元豐二年(1079)蘇軾謫居黃州(湖北黃岡),第三年四月寒食日,有感於季節更替,生活困乏和仕途挫折,作〈寒食雨二首〉,其後書成此卷。蘇軾詩中波瀾起伏的情緒已然轉化成筆下縱橫流轉的墨瀋,攲側錯落、跌宕生姿。此卷由宋至今,流傳九百餘年,後人譽為蘇軾存世最好的書蹟。(20110913)
|
|
內容簡介(英文) |
Su Shi (style name Zizhan) was a native of Meishan in Sichuan better known by his sobriquet Dongpo. He excelled at poetry and prose, painting, and calligraphy, being grouped with Cai Xiang, Huang Tingjian, and Mi Fu as one of the Four Masters of Northern Song calligraphy. In 1079 Su Shi was living in exile in Huangzhou (Huanggang, Hubei). On the Cold Food Festival in the fourth month of his third year there he was inspired by the change in seasons to comment on the difficulties of life and the frustrations in his official career, composing “Two Poems on the Cold Food Observance in Rain,” which he later transcribed in calligraphy as this handscroll. The dramatic ups and downs of Su Shi’s emotions in his poetry were transformed into a flood of ink wandering about the paper with leaning forms here and there in a bold and unrestrained manner. This handscroll has circulated for more than 900 years from the Song dynasty to the present, with later generations praising it as the best example of Su Shi’s surviving calligraphy.(20110913)
|
|
網頁展示說明 |
蘇軾(1037—1101),四川眉山人,字子瞻,號東坡。兼善詩文、繪畫、書法,與蔡襄、黃庭堅、米芾並稱北宋四大書家。元豐二年(1079)蘇軾謫居黃州(湖北黃岡),第三年四月寒食日,有感於季節更替,生活困乏和仕途挫折,作〈寒食雨二首〉,其後書成此卷。蘇軾詩中波瀾起伏的情緒已然轉化成筆下縱橫流轉的墨瀋,攲側錯落、跌宕生姿。此卷由宋至今,流傳九百餘年,後人譽為蘇軾存世最好的書蹟。黃庭堅(1045-1105)於1100年陰曆九月前為此卷作跋,黃庭堅作跋,字形體之大,超過東坡本文寒食詩,雖自謙無佛處稱尊,然實百代爭勝,雙美並具。 (20110913)
|
|
參考書目 |
國立故宮博物院編輯委員會,〈北宋蘇東坡書黃州寒食詩 卷〉,收入《故宮書畫菁華特輯》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,1996.10),頁26-29。
|
|
參考書目 |
陳階晉,〈北宋蘇東坡書黃州寒食詩 卷〉,收入宋兆霖主編《天保九如-九十年來新增文物選粹》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,2015.10),頁224-227。
|
|
參考書目 |
何傳馨,〈北宋蘇東坡書黃州寒食詩 卷〉,收入林柏亭主編《大觀-北宋書畫特展》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,2006年初版一刷),頁354-359。
|